History of China

HISTORY
OF CHINA

SCROLL TO BEGIN THE JOURNEY

c. 2070 – c. 1600 BC

Xia Dynasty

The first dynasty in traditional Chinese history. Established by the legendary Yu the Great, it marks the transition from the Neolithic Age to the Bronze Age.

Xia Dynasty
c. 1600 – c. 1046 BC

Shang Dynasty

Known for its advancements in bronze casting, jade carving, and the earliest known Chinese writing on oracle bones.

Shang Dynasty
c. 1046 – 256 BC

Zhou Dynasty

The longest-lasting dynasty. It saw the rise of Confucianism and Taoism, shaping the philosophical foundation of China.

Zhou Dynasty
221 – 206 BC

Qin Dynasty

The first imperial dynasty. Qin Shi Huang unified China, began the Great Wall, and commissioned the Terracotta Army.

Qin Dynasty
206 BC – 220 AD

Han Dynasty

A golden age of peace and prosperity. The Silk Road was established, connecting China to the West.

Han Dynasty
618 – 907 AD

Tang Dynasty

Considered the high point of Chinese civilization. Poetry, painting, and culture flourished under cosmopolitan rule.

Tang Dynasty
960 – 1279 AD

Song Dynasty

A period of technological invention (gunpowder, compass) and economic growth, despite military threats from the north.

Song Dynasty
1368 – 1644 AD

Ming Dynasty

Known for the construction of the Forbidden City and the voyages of Zheng He. A restoration of ethnic Chinese rule.

Ming Dynasty
1644 – 1912 AD

Qing Dynasty

The final imperial dynasty. It saw the greatest territorial expansion but eventually fell to modernization and revolution.

Qing Dynasty

MODERN
ERA

1839 - 1949

Collapse & Revolution

The narrative of modern China begins with the Opium Wars, marking the "Century of Humiliation." The Qing Dynasty crumbled under internal rebellion and external pressure, leading to the Republic and eventual Civil War.

Collapse & Revolution
1949 - 1990

Rebirth & Reform

The founding of the People's Republic of China reshaped society. Following decades of isolation, the Re-opening in 1978 sparked the greatest economic growth engine in human history.

Rebirth & Reform
1990 - 2020

The Velocity of Growth

Skyscrapers rose where farmland stood. High-speed rail unified the continent. China became the world's factory and then its innovation hub.

The Velocity of Growth
Present Day

Cyberpunk & Tradition

Today, ancient tea culture coexists with AI and neon cityscapes. A new generation redefines what it means to be Chinese in a globalized, digital world.

Cyberpunk & Tradition